Showing posts with label Ecuador. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ecuador. Show all posts

Sunday, June 19, 2016

Last Day in Ecuador-

June 18, 2016

We spent our last day in Ecuador traveling by car . We drove out of the city, over the mountains and down to the lowlands of Guayaquil (Ecuador's second largest city & home of Ruly, our naturalist from the Galapagos) so that we could to fly to Peru.  In just a couple of hours we experienced some dramatic changes in the climate, vegetation and elevation!


One last snack of the local pork-
prepared in a little different way than we had previously eaten...
they split the pig before roasting and use a blow torch to "fry" the skin.
It was really delicious-

A foggy U-shaped valley of eucalyptus trees that can only grow at altitudes lower than 11,000 feet

We entered Cajas National Park-
"Cajas" means "cold"... it lived up to it's name!

These tiny flowers (that is Nash's fingertip next to the bloom) grow at 14,000 feet

A beautiful lake at high altitude in the clouds-
Cuenca gets more than 60% of it's water from this mountain

Hundred year old Paperbark trees that look like something straight out of The Lord of the Rings or Harry Potter- 

Daddy & Nash having a test of wills-
who could hold their hand the longest in the freezing water?

Hot chocolate to warm us from the inside out
(Ross was still not happy about how cold it was outside...)

At the Continental Divide between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans-
At the point called the Tres Cruces (Three Crosses), it is tradition for travelers to place a rock near the 3 crosses in thanks for safe passage over the mountain
**Notice how windy & cloudy it is- and did I say cold?

10 minutes later...
just a few kilometers down the mountain and in lower altitude,  the sun came out to warm us & the flora already changed 

We were "sandwiched" between the clouds-
clouds above us and clouds below us covering the lowlands

A great view of the road we had to travel-
Franco called it "dramatic"

The boys styling their hats and happy about the climate change (especially R)

Just a few minutes later...
we drove right into the blanket of clouds that had been below us!
Can you see the road? Neither could I!!! So glad we had an experienced driver to take us down the mountain-
He told us "No problema"

Nearing the bottom it continued to get warmer and we continued to peel off the "onion layer" of clothing.
We went from tundra, to sub-tropical into a tropical climate and came across tropical fruit stands all along the road.

All freshly cut from the tree and waiting to be eaten...

Once at sea level again but before we reached the airport, we visited a humble family Cacoa farm.  The family was happy to show us how the cacoa plant grows and produces the bean that makes chocolate.  It was a great privilege to learn about this part of the Ecuadorian culture from these generous people.
In this small plot of just a few hectares, the family grows, harvests, ferments & dries cacoa beans to be sold at market.
They also have a few banana, papaya, chili plants and an exotic fruit that we had never seen or heard of.

Isn't this beautiful?

Marco uses his expert knife skills to expose the raw bean covered with a white sweet membrane...

If you put it in mouth and suck on it like a Jolly Rancher, out comes the dark bean that is used for chocolate.
**This of course is not how the fruit is processed-
the beans are put into a special wooden box for "fermenting" that takes 5-7 days,
 then they are spread out on bamboo racks and left to dry in the sun. 

Ross just had to try the chili pepper...
the smaller, the hotter!!!

Thankful for the opportunity to meet with this local farming family!

Down the road we passed HUGE banana plantations...

Good-bye and Best Wishes to Franco-
(He's getting married in September!)

Good-bye Ecuador-
Next stop: Lima, Peru

Cuenca

June 17, 2016

Today was a really FUN day of exploring a beautiful pinky rosa colored city! Cuenca is another town nestled in the highlands of the Andes but in contrast to the gray blocked buildings of Quito, the dwellings of this place are all terra cotta roofed, giving the city a pink hue.  There are  4 rivers running through and ample greenspace for the residents can use to enjoy the mild climate all year long.  Our guide Franco was born and raised here and it was easy to catch his enthusiasm for his hometown.

We first visited the Homero Ortega Hat Company.
Every single hat is hand woven from natural grass primarily by women who work from their homes and the skill is passed down the generations-
Depending on the complexity of the weave, a single hat can take anywhere from 2 days to 6 months to make.

At the factory they are bleached, dyed, pressed and a light layer of fixator is applied.

There are over 80 different molds to shape the crown-
each one done by hand.

A different style for each one...


Next we toured the city on foot-
We began in the colonial "Old Town"-



These students were collecting donations for the recent earthquake victims and were brave enough to try out their English skills with us.


Open markets are the primary way Ecuadorians shop for food and many necessary items-
 this is one of Cuenca's-
Any kind of meat available- organs, hooves, etc.

At the market you can also have your child "blessed" with herbs and eggs (yes, eggs)-
This little one was only four weeks old.

Beautiful fruits & vegetables... all organic!

These are the traditional colorful skirts that the "Cholas" (women from the countryside) wear.
They are reversible- one side with beautiful embroidery & sequins on the hem to be worn for special occasions and city visits,  and the other side with plain gingham trim to wear at home while doing chores and working on the farm.

The flower market-
 roses for 20 cents & beautiful double-tiered arrangements and centerpieces for $8!

Catedral de la Inmaculda Concepcion-
commonly referred to as the New Cathedral of Cuenca even though construction began in 1882

Panorama of the city

Ceramic art by Eduardo Vega- so beautiful!
His workshop and store are connected to his house which has the same panorama of the city as the photo above.

Franco took us to his favorite local homemade ice cream shop-
we tried 3 different flavors that were all delicious!!

Time at the park to burn off the ice-cream...so fun!

Pure joy...

Have you ever heard the saying "A little salty to cut the sweet"?
Try a little roasted guinea and pig...








Friday, June 17, 2016

The Devil's Nose & Ingapirca Ruins


June 16, 2016

Our destination today is Cuenca, the third largest city in Ecuador but we have a few stops for adventure along the way.  This morning, we drove to the little town of Alausi for a train ride along a stretch of track of Ecuador's first railway built in the early 1900s.  It is known as the "most difficult railway in the world" because of the engineering feat that was required to cross a near vertical wall of rock known as El Nariz del Diablo (The Devil's Nose).  The solution was to carve a series of tight zig zags into the rock so the train could continue on the journey from Guayaquil to Quito and today's trip provided fantastic views of steep ravines, sheer drops, spindly bridges and a raging river!


Waiting to board!

They used to allow passengers to sit on the roof... can you imagine!?!

At the top of the switchbacks with the river and station below

The brakeman makes sure the wheels stay on track

"The Devil's Nose" in the center background

The boys put pennies on the rail to be pressed-
they were nearly melted!

Three boys taking in the view

The city of Alausi complete with statue of St. Peter


After the train, we continue southward with a stop at the largest known Incan ruins in Ecuador.  Franco called it our "appetizer" for the ruins we will see in Peru next week.  Visiting this site also allowed us to learn more about the history of the indigenous Canari people in this region. They worshipped the moon instead of the sun and built oval structures instead of the square and rectangular buildings constructed by the Inca.

I just love the "patchwork" of farms on the side of the mountain


Traditional dress for indigenous young boys

The Ingapirca Ruins-
This was not a true city but a "Tambo" or resting place for the Inca as they travelled from one capital city to another.
What was discovered are the foundations for walls, houses, baths and the remains of the temple.

The Sun Temple

The boys are standing in the niches where mummies were housed-

Interesting Fact: The temple at this site is the only Inca temple found that is fully oval in shape.
Archeologists attribute it to the influence of he Canari peoples of Ecuador.